Melanin is the substance in our bodies that gives us color. The more melanin a person has in their skin, the more there will be darker shades of color on the surface. Skin spots occur when there is a lot of concentration of melanin on different areas of the skin than others. This process causes the skin to have an unbalanced tone. There are many products that are meant to get rid of this problem but it is always wise to consult your dermatologist before you take any action.

The moderation part, however, deals with fading of age spots. Other alternatives, being there can help in completely clearing the spots.

Laser treatment is a sure fire option, however it can prove to be quite expensive. Chemical creams, such as Tretinoin are another alternative with their downside being harmful side effects on prolonged use.

Natural substances such as lemon juice, castor oil, Aloe Vera gel etc. are the way to go when it comes to getting rid of the age spots without experiencing any side-effects. However, barring the laser treatment all other methods require patience as prominent changes only begin to occur upon the passage of a certain amount of time.